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Tehran
Why did Persia become Iran? Why did the nation turn Islamic? The answers lie in the modern history of Iran and can be found in Tehran, the capital city of Iran. In this 7,000-year-old city, the historic Golestan Palace co-exists with the modern architecture cluster, presenting tourists the unique history of Iran.
1979 was the year for change – from the Persian Empire to Iran. Although Persia was modernised under the rule of Pahlavi, the corruption and abuse of power in the reign provoked public anger. Persians started revolutions to overthrow the royal family. Under the leadership of a cleric Khomeini, the Islamic Republic of Iran was established. The Shahyad Tower near the airport, built in commemoration of the 2,500-year celebration of the Persian Empire, was later renamed the Azadi Tower to celebrate the founding of the theocratic republic with freedom. The residence of the former king witnessed the public anger while the U.S. embassy was occupied by angry protestors in order to express their discontentment towards the American support for the Pahlavi dynasty. Khomeini, the Supreme Leader of Iran who led the 1979 revolution, has been very much respected till now. His mausoleum is always full of people going on a pilgrimage.
Although Iran has been imposed with sanctions, it is still making progress in modernisation. Rouhani, the then President of Iran, advocated reforms in the territory to open up. By receiving other countries’ funding and learning from their experiences, Iran, previously conservative, has developed into a modern empire incorporating traditional cultures and modern development in the region. Tehran has also become the most prosperous metropolis city in Iran and the most developed city in Western Asia. Whether you are staying in the traditional Grand Bazaar or a contemporary mall, you can understand how prosperous Tehran is nowadays. Tehran, in its new look, is embracing the world with its open arms.
Why did Persia become Iran? Why did the nation turn Islamic? The answers lie in the modern history of Iran and can be found in Tehran, the capital city of Iran. In this 7,000-year-old city, the historic Golestan Palace co-exists with the modern architecture cluster, presenting tourists the unique history of Iran.
1979 was the year for change – from the Persian Empire to Iran. Although Persia was modernised under the rule of Pahlavi, the corruption and abuse of power in the reign provoked public anger. Persians started revolutions to overthrow the royal family. Under the leadership of a cleric Khomeini, the Islamic Republic of Iran was established. The Shahyad Tower near the airport, built in commemoration of the 2,500-year celebration of the Persian Empire, was later renamed the Azadi Tower to celebrate the founding of the theocratic republic with freedom. The residence of the former king witnessed the public anger while the U.S. embassy was occupied by angry protestors in order to express their discontentment towards the American support for the Pahlavi dynasty. Khomeini, the Supreme Leader of Iran who led the 1979 revolution, has been very much respected till now. His mausoleum is always full of people going on a pilgrimage.
Although Iran has been imposed with sanctions, it is still making progress in modernisation. Rouhani, the then President of Iran, advocated reforms in the territory to open up. By receiving other countries’ funding and learning from their experiences, Iran, previously conservative, has developed into a modern empire incorporating traditional cultures and modern development in the region. Tehran has also become the most prosperous metropolis city in Iran and the most developed city in Western Asia. Whether you are staying in the traditional Grand Bazaar or a contemporary mall, you can understand how prosperous Tehran is nowadays. Tehran, in its new look, is embracing the world with its open arms.
The average temperature over the year is 18℃. July is the hottest month, with an average temperature of 31℃; January is the coldest month, with an average temperature of 5℃.The average monthly rainfall of the city is 5.9 mm.
The official currency of Tehran is the Iranian Rial (IRR).
The official language of Tehran is Persian.
During Ramadan, even non-Muslims cannot eat or smoke in public places during daytime. But for non-Muslim tourists, they can still find some special restaurant to have lunch. Pork and alcohol are prohibited from entry or consumption at all times.
Apart from pre-school children, females must wear a headscarf and long-sleeve, loose and opaque tops, which can cover their hip. Males are prohibited from wearing shorts in the public. However as for dress code, female tourists are usually given leeway in their clothing style. Avoid pointing your index finger at others or shouting in public.
Males and females should be separated on buses and metro. There are female-only compartments on the metro. Males are not allowed to enter, but females can enter all compartments.
Rice and bread are the most common food in Persian cuisine. Eggplants and meat are also common dishes. Consumption of pork, dog and alcohol is strictly prohibited. Iran has a wide range of special dishes, including bademjan, a kind of eggplant and tomato stew, ghormeh sabzi, a kind of meat stew with spices and herbs; ash, a kind of vegetable soup with chickpeas, noodles and caramelised onions, etc.
220V, 50Hz, Type C and F.
Tourists can travel to different destinations by metro, bus and taxi.
Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Islamic Republic of Iran
Address: No.73 Movahed Danesh Ave., (Aghdasiyeh), Tehran, Iran
Tel: (98) 212-229-1240or(98) 212-229-1241
Email: chinaemb_ir@mfa.gov.cn
Website: Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Islamic Republic of Iran
Office hours: Sunday to Thursday 08:30-12:30 and 14:30-16:30
Iran Tourism Center
Address: No. 22 Shariati 26 Felestin Sq Saveh, Tehran, Iran
Tel: (98) 912-396-7730
Email: contact@irantourismcenter.com
Website: Iran Tourism Center
Opening hours: Saturday to Thursday 09:00-17:00
Emergency numbers
Medical emergency: 115
Police: 110
Fire brigade: 125
Traffic accident: 197
HKSAR passport holders can enjoy visa-free access to The duration of stay allowed is 21 days.
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十月
光明节 | 10月28日
光明节是犹太人的一个庆祝光明的节日。每年十二月的圣诞节是普天同庆的日子,但犹太人到今日仍对主耶稣抱持拒绝的态度,与二千年前无异所以圣诞节对犹太人而言并无意义,他们也不感兴趣。犹太人虽然不庆祝圣诞节,但在每年与圣诞节相若的日子,郤有另一个节期,那就是圣经中的修殿节。
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